What Is ARTG Inclusion? A Clear Definition For Retailers
ARTG Inclusion
Definition
Inclusion of a therapeutic good in the Australian Register of Therapeutic Goods before legal supply in Australia unless an exemption or exclusion applies.
Overview
ARTG Inclusion
Inclusion of a therapeutic good in the Australian Register of Therapeutic Goods before legal supply in Australia unless an exemption or exclusion applies.
The phrase is simple but its operational impact for retailers is significant: before most therapeutic goods can be lawfully marketed or sold in Australia they must be entered on the Australian Register of Therapeutic Goods (ARTG). For anyone operating a retail outlet, online store, or a marketplace that sells medicines, medical devices, or other therapeutic items, understanding ARTG inclusion answers the basic legal question — can this product be supplied in Australia and under what conditions.
What ARTG Inclusion Covers
ARTG inclusion is the formal record that a therapeutic good has met regulatory requirements for supply. The process and required evidence differ by product class:
- Registered Medicines: Prescription medicines approved following full evaluation of safety, quality and efficacy; entry on the ARTG indicates TGA approval for the specified indications.
- Listed Medicines: Lower‑risk, over‑the‑counter complementary medicines that meet specified ingredient, manufacturing and label requirements and are 'listed' rather than comprehensively assessed for efficacy.
- Medical Devices: Devices are placed on the ARTG after conformity assessment or evidence provided by the sponsor showing compliance with regulatory controls based on the device risk class.
Why Retailers Need To Care
Retailers are not exempt from ARTG rules. Selling non‑ARTG goods (when inclusion is required) can lead to enforcement action, product recalls, seizure, or fines. More importantly, ARTG inclusion protects consumers by ensuring products have been evaluated or meet safety and manufacturing standards. For retailers it also affects labelling, advertising copy, and what claims may be made about a product.
How Inclusion Affects Labelling And Advertising
Products on the ARTG usually carry obligations for label content, sponsor details, batch identification and instructions for use. Advertising therapeutic goods is tightly regulated: some products (for example, many prescription medicines) cannot be openly advertised to the general public. Retailers must check the ARTG record and associated regulatory classification before creating product listings or marketing material.
Who Is Responsible For Inclusion
The legal responsibility to apply for ARTG inclusion rests with the sponsor — typically a local importer, manufacturer or marketing authorisation holder. Retailers who import direct or list products under their business name may act as sponsors and so must meet obligations for submission of evidence, fees and post‑market reporting. If a retailer sources products from a supplier, confirm the supplier’s ARTG status and request the ARTG entry number for each product.
Practical Example For A Pharmacy Or Online Store
Imagine an online pharmacy receives a supplier catalogue that includes a new cough syrup. Before listing the product the pharmacy should:
- Check: Confirm the supplier is the ARTG sponsor and obtain the ARTG entry number.
- Verify: Look up the ARTG record to confirm allowed indications and any supply conditions.
- Labeling: Ensure the product label and online listing match the permitted claims and display sponsor details.
- Advertising: Remove or rewrite any promotional text that exceeds the approved indications or makes prohibited therapeutic claims.
Common Exceptions And Where To Look Next
Not every product that has therapeutic intent is required to be on the ARTG. Exemptions and exclusions can apply — for example, clinical trial investigational goods, some emergency supplies, or personal importation pathways. Retailers should consult TGA guidance on exemptions and speak with their supplier or regulatory advisor before relying on an exemption as a compliance strategy.
Tips For Retail Compliance
- Always ask for the ARTG number: If a supplier cannot provide it, do not list the product.
- Maintain documentation: Store ARTG records, sponsor correspondence and declarations for audits and due diligence.
- Train staff: Ensure product listing and marketing teams understand which claims are permitted.
- Use TGA tools: Use the TGA’s public ARTG database to confirm details and track changes to product status.
In short, the ARTG Inclusion requirement is the regulatory gatekeeper for most therapeutic goods sold or supplied in Australia. Retailers should treat ARTG numbers and sponsor confirmation as part of their standard supplier onboarding and product‑listing checklist to avoid legal exposure and protect customers.
Sources And Additional Reading (4)
- Australian Register of Therapeutic Goods (ARTG)
“Australian Register of Therapeutic Goods (ARTG).” Therapeutic Goods Administration, https://www.tga.gov.au/australian-register-therapeutic-goods-artg.
- Exemptions and concessions for therapeutic goods
“Exemptions and concessions for therapeutic goods.” Therapeutic Goods Administration, https://www.tga.gov.au/exemptions-and-concessions.
- What are therapeutic goods?
“What are therapeutic goods?” Therapeutic Goods Administration, https://www.tga.gov.au/what-therapeutic-goods.
- Therapeutic Goods Act 1989
“Therapeutic Goods Act 1989.” Federal Register of Legislation, https://www.legislation.gov.au/Series/C2004A03952.
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