What Is Rack Netting And Why Warehouses Use It
Rack Netting
Definition
Netting installed on racks to help prevent products from falling into aisles or work areas.
Overview
Rack Netting Netting installed on racks to help prevent products from falling into aisles or work areas. Rack netting is a passive protection system fitted to pallet rack uprights, beams or the back and sides of rack bays to stop loose cartons, overhanging loads, or broken pallets from reaching walkways, pick paths, or adjacent workstations.
Installed correctly, rack netting reduces struck-by incidents, lowers product damage, and supports regulatory and insurer expectations for safe storage. It is a complement to other rack safety elements such as backstops, wire decking, pallet supports and load containment panels, not a substitute for correct palletizing or rack engineering.
How Rack Netting Works
Netting creates a flexible barrier that arrests falling items before they clear the rack structure. Typical installations mount net panels horizontally behind the pallet row (to stop backward falls) and/or vertically on the aisle-facing side (to stop forward or sideways falls). Netting attaches with hooks, straps, or clips to beam end connectors or to uprights. Mesh size, tensile strength and attachment spacing are chosen to match common failures — single carton drops, pallet collapse, or product spillage during putaway.
Common Materials And Styles
Manufacturers produce rack netting in several materials and styles depending on the warehouse environment and weight of expected debris:
- Polyethylene/Polypropylene: Lightweight, corrosion-resistant, and low-cost; best for small carton containment and dry environments.
- High-strength nylon: Higher tensile strength for heavier cartons or warehouse automation areas where impact forces are higher.
- Polyester webbing: Used for panel borders and straps; resists UV better than plain nylon.
- Wire mesh or welded steel panels: Rigid alternatives where statutory or insurance requirements demand non-flexible barriers.
Why It Matters
Rack netting reduces risk in three practical ways: it catches falling items before they reach personnel, it contains product within the storage footprint reducing inventory loss, and it prevents secondary incidents (for example, falling cartons that trigger pallet collapse in lower levels). Facilities with high pallet turnover, mixed-case picking, or manual putaway see the most immediate safety gains.
How It Affects Warehouse Operations
Adding netting changes routine activities that interact with racks. Picking motions may need slight adjustments around net attachment points. Pallet placement practices must emphasize centering loads to avoid repeated net impact. Netting also affects inspection and maintenance cycles — nets should be checked after forklift impacts, periodically for UV degradation, and replaced when frayed or stretched beyond manufacturer limits.
- Visibility: Mesh size should balance visibility and containment so pickers can still see SKU locations.
- Cleaning: Flexible nets are easier to remove for facility cleaning than welded panels.
- Compatibility: Select attachment hardware that does not interfere with beam engagement or sprinkler coverage where sprinklers are present.
Practical Example
A regional e-commerce 3PL noticed recurring carton drops from overhanging pick faces on a high-turn SKU. After installing nylon rack netting across aisle-facing bays and behind the back row in three select aisles, the facility recorded a 90% reduction in lost cartons and zero reported struck-by near misses in the next six months. The operations team formalized a weekly visual check for net tension and damage and incorporated net replacement into their safety budget.
Selection And Specification Tips
Choosing the correct netting requires matching product risk, rack geometry and operating practices:
- Assess Risk: Identify bays with frequent overhang, manually handled SKUs, or AGV reach that increase impact forces.
- Match Strength: Specify minimum breaking strength and test load ratings from the manufacturer rather than relying on generic mesh descriptions.
- Consider Fire Protection: Verify that netting and attachment hardware do not obstruct sprinkler patterns and, if required, use fire-rated materials.
- Plan Attachment: Prefer attachments that avoid drilling into beams or uprights; clips and straps reduce rack modification and speed installation.
In short, the Rack Netting netting installed on racks to help prevent products from falling into aisles or work areas is an effective, low-cost engineering control that reduces injuries and product loss when specified and maintained correctly. Implement it where overhang and manual handling create risk, pair it with good pallet hygiene, and include net maintenance in your safety program.
Sources And Additional Reading (4)
- Storage
“Storage.” Occupational Safety and Health Administration, https://www.osha.gov/storage.
- Warehousing and Distribution Center Workers
“Warehousing and Distribution Center Workers.” Centers for Disease Control and Prevention / NIOSH, https://www.cdc.gov/niosh/topics/warehousing/.
- Material Handling Industry (MHI)
“Material Handling Industry (MHI).” Material Handling Industry, https://www.mhi.org/.
- American National Standards Institute (ANSI)
“American National Standards Institute (ANSI).” ANSI, https://www.ansi.org/.
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