Evaluate direct rail siding or nearby rail yards, highway access to national corridors, frequency of carrier services, intermodal handling capabilities, and proximity to mainline routes. Confirm carrier contracts and scheduled departures to model realistic transit times and weekly throughput.

Compare base rent, handling fees, labor rates, utility costs, and typical pick-pack throughput. Model additional transport legs to final markets, inventory carrying costs, and expected service levels to determine net savings versus coastal or capital-area hubs.

Prioritize a robust WMS with real-time inventory, reliable pick-and-pack accuracy, multi-carrier shipping integrations, returns processing, and the ability to support kitting or light assembly. Confirm SLA metrics for order lead times and exception handling.

Assess transit documentation requirements, customs clearance timelines, bonded warehousing options, and any permits for cross-border movements. Work with 3PL partners experienced in regional trade lanes to reduce border delays and ensure compliance.