Assess WMS integration, inventory accuracy, throughput capacity, and yard security. Verify carrier networks for consolidated LTL/FTL lanes, customs handling experience, SLA transparency, and contingency plans for seasonal roads. Run a pilot lane to validate transit times and reporting before scaling.

Require secure loading docks, covered storage and racking, generator backup, packaging and returns handling, and temperature-controlled options if needed. Confirm WMS, EDI/API connectivity, pick-and-pack capabilities, and documented KPIs for order accuracy and lead times.

Domestic shipments are generally faster and less costly due to fewer border formalities; cross-border moves incur customs clearance time, documentation and variable tariff handling. Consolidation, carrier choice, and seasonal road conditions materially affect per-unit cost and transit predictability.

Evaluate security protocols, insurance limits, customs compliance capabilities, local licensing, and business continuity plans. Confirm incident reporting, SLA penalties, equipment maintenance, and audit access to inventory and financial records to mitigate operational and regulatory risk.