Evaluate multimodal connectivity (road, rail, port, air), cold‑chain and heavy‑goods capability, cross‑dock and pick/pack capacity, labor availability and winterization practices. Require SLA metrics (lead time, OTIF, pick accuracy), systems integration (WMS, API/EDI), returns handling, and scalability for peak seasons.

Winterization increases heating and maintenance costs and can extend transit times due to road conditions and limited daylight. Choose partners with winterized facilities, contingency carrier lanes, and buffer inventory strategies. Expect elevated peak rates and plan lead times accordingly to maintain service levels.

Require a cloud WMS with real‑time inventory, API/EDI connectivity, multi‑channel order orchestration, lot/batch tracking, and reporting dashboards. Confirm support for returns, B2B EDI workflows, carrier integrations for last‑mile delivery, and the ability to scale through automation or temporary workforce.

Use inventory zoning, consolidate shipments, and leverage cross‑dock to minimize handling. Optimize modal mix (road, rail, sea), negotiate regional lane contracts, and model SKU‑level placement versus inventory carrying costs. Monitor carrier performance and use analytics to balance transport savings against service requirements.