Assess carrier and feeder connectivity, proximity to key ports and airports, warehouse layout and racking, cold-chain capability if needed, IT/OMS/WMS integration, SLA metrics (lead time, accuracy), labor availability, and value-added services like kitting and returns management.

Location determines feeder frequency and last-mile distance. Warehouses near Kupang or primary ferry links reduce short-sea and road transit times, lowering freight spend for multi-island deliveries. Consider modal transfer points and seasonal sailing schedules when modeling landed cost and delivery windows.

Local 3PLs typically offer pick-and-pack, batch fulfillment for marketplaces, returns processing, basic cold storage, light assembly/kitting and integration with courier networks. Evaluate their WMS connectivity, SLA reporting, and capacity to scale during promotional peaks.

Yes. Plan for inland customs procedures, export documentation for Timor-Leste and Australia, and variable inspection regimes. Verify 3PL experience with cross-border paperwork, bonded storage options if required, and the local tax and licensing landscape to avoid clearance delays.