Evaluate carrier connectivity, on-time delivery history, inventory accuracy (cycle count results), order pick-and-pack speed, average lead times to key markets, and the 3PL's ability to scale capacity. Also review WMS capabilities, API integrations, claims resolution process, and availability of value-added services like kitting and temperature control.

Padang port and feeder services reduce inter-island transshipment compared with routing through more distant hubs, lowering handling and door-to-door transit times. Road improvements and proximity to Minangkabau airport enable mixed modal routing, which can reduce costs for time-sensitive cargo and improve schedule reliability for B2B deliveries.

Prioritize a WMS with real-time inventory visibility, API or EDI integrations for order flow, customs clearance support, bonded or export-capable storage if needed, reliable temperature-controlled options, and documented SOPs for picking, packing, and returns processing to ensure compliance and predictable lead times.

Analyze land and labor rates, proximity to Padang port and major highways, utility reliability, zoning and permitted uses, local handling and gate fees, potential tax or incentive programs, and the 3PL's local compliance experience with permits and export documentation to avoid hidden costs and delays.