Evaluate facility types (ambient, chilled, frozen), racking and throughput capacity, bonded and cross-dock capabilities, and on-site automation. Review the 3PL's WMS/WCS integrations, EDI/API connectivity, uptime and data visibility, performance KPIs (OTIF, pick accuracy), audit reports, and customer references to confirm scalability and SLA adherence.

3PLs in Ig commonly leverage proximate seaports, airfreight gateways, intermodal rail terminals, and multilane highways to shorten transit times. This density supports flexible modal shifts, frequent LTL/FTL options, and robust last-mile networks—reducing lead times and enabling tighter replenishment cadences.

Map total landed cost: storage, pick-and-pack, receiving, billing, and accessorials. Negotiate SLAs for pick accuracy, lead times, and chargebacks. Align inventory distribution (centralized vs. multi-node) to demand patterns and carrier rates to balance service and carrying costs. Request transparent invoicing and periodic performance reviews.

Confirm customs bonding, licensed warehouses, and free-trade or customs zone options. Validate the 3PL's import/export documentation processes, quarantine and inspection handling, hazardous materials certification, and audit readiness. Ensure traceability, duty payment workflows, and local regulatory expertise to avoid clearance delays.